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Nursing Home
Flousek, David ; Klímek, Karel (referee) ; Čuprová, Danuše (advisor)
Theme of the master’s thesis is new building of nursing home that will serve residents of the town Hronov and its closer surroundings. The building is brick and the roof is designed as a horizontal. The building consists of a basement and three floors. Plot is situated in a slightly sloping terrain. It is an object of Housing and accommodation. On the 1st floor there is general practitioner, hairdressing and pedicure that serve the public. The building is designed with regard to persons with reduced mobility. There is a parking place next to building.
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Informal care from the perspective of general practitioners
Hvojníková, Klára ; Povolná, Pavla (advisor) ; Vrzáček, Petr (referee)
This diploma thesis focuses on the process of informal care from the perspective of general practitioners and examines the key role they play in the initial phase of setting up the process of care in a home environment. Specifically, the thesis deals with providing information and advice at the beginning of home care, which is often considered by informal caregivers to be a crucial starting point that can significantly influence the further process of informal care and the fate of the patient and their relatives. The thesis also identifies barriers and points of friction that may arise between informal caregivers and general practitioners, as well as the consequences of insufficient information for informal caregivers. In most cases, insufficient information for caregivers leads to the premature termination of home-based care, without the use of all available support resources. The principle of subsidiarity can be violated. because relatives of informal caregivers may be therefore relocated to specialized residential facilities, or at the end of home care, they may be transferred to hospital facilities with no opportunity to pass away in a comfort of their own home, surrounded by family. The aim of the thesis is to contribute to the development of a strategy, or tactics, to improve cooperation and...
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Prevention in Primary care with a focus on colorectal cancer screening
Král, Norbert ; Seifert, Bohumil (advisor) ; Lukáš, Milan (referee) ; Matějovská Kubešová, Hana (referee)
Prevention in Primary care with a focus on colorectal cancer screening Introduction: Preventive examinations and screening methods are an integral part of the work of a general practitioner. Primarily are focused on cardiometabolic and oncological diseases that share risk factors. The aim of this study was to evaluate the system of preventive examinations and screening programs for CRCa, and to propose modifications to preventive examinations-with regard to cardiometabolic diseases-that would be in line with current scientific knowledge. Furthermore, to determine the attitude of the Czech population towards preventive examinations and screenings for CRCa, and to analyse the current situation of CRCa screening and identify its major shortcomings. Materials and Methods: The thesis consists of a set of studies. The studies were aimed at the general population, general practitioners, and other primary care professionals. The research took the form of questionnaire surveys distributed among physicians and patients. The Rand/UCLA consensus method, which combines the best available scientific evidence with the collective judgement of a group of experts, was chosen in the search for an appropriate model of preventive examinations. Results: Selective prevention is an effective tool in the prevention of...
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Informal care from the perspective of general practitioners
Hvojníková, Klára ; Povolná, Pavla (advisor) ; Janečková, Hana (referee)
This diploma thesis focuses on the process of informal care from the perspective of general practitioners and examines the key role they play in the initial phase of setting up the care process in a home environment. Specifically, the thesis deals with providing information and advice at the beginning of home care, which is often considered by informal caregivers to be a crucial starting point that can significantly influence the further process of informal care and the fate of the patient and their relatives. The thesis also identifies barriers and points of friction that may arise between informal caregivers and general practitioners, as well as the consequences of insufficient information for informal caregivers. In most cases, insufficient information for caregivers leads to premature termination of care in the home environment, without the use of all available support resources. This violates the principle of subsidiarity, as relatives of informal caregivers may be therefore relocated to specialized residential facilities, or at the end of home care, they may be transferred to hospital facilities with no opportunity to pass away in comfort of their own home, surrounded by family. Instead, they may be left alone in a hospital or other specialized institution. The aim of this thesis is to...
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Specifics of Nurse's Work in General Practitioner for Adults
HAMBERGEROVÁ, Veronika
The topic of this bachelor thesis is "The specifics of a nurse's work in general practitioner for adults". It consists of the theoretical part and the research part. The theoretical part firstly focuses on a primary care. It then covers the work of the general practitioner's office, occupational medicine services, medical reports and dispensary care. It aims at the characteristics of the work of the nurse in the general practitioner's office. Also it brings information about the nurse's work in the field of prevention, education, particularly health education, communication and the home health care. Finally, it shares the information about administrative activities of the nurse in the general practitioner's office for adults. The research part was concluded in the form of a qualitative survey. The aim of the survey was to find out the specifics of the nurse's work in the general practitioner's office for adults. Following questions had been asked: 1. What are the specifics of the nurse's work in the general practitioner for adults? 2. Which methods are most frequently used by nurses when educating patients? 3. Which activities nurses do in the field of prevention care? The collection of the data was acquired from the deep interviews, that were realized by nurses, working at the general practitioner's office for adults. Interviews were converted to the text form word-for-word and coded. There were 6 categories and 11 subcategories in total. This research was conducted in February and March 2020 and afterwards finished when it reached theoretical saturation. The result of this thesis can be used as a guide, available to the medical personnel as well as to wide society.
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Eating habits of primary school children from the perspective of the practical nurse at the general practitioner for children and teenagers.
KUCHAŘOVÁ, Aneta
This bachelor's thesis deals with eating habits of children at primary-school age from practical nurse's point of view in general practitioner's office for children and youth. We set ourself three essential targets. The first target is: to chart the current situation of primary-school-aged children's eating habits. This target is focused on questionnaires containing basic information about their eating habits, water intake and physical activity. The second target is: to chart the current situation of primary-school-aged children's eating habits from practical nurse's point of view. We did a questionnaire survey with practical nurses in offices of general practitioners for children and youth. The last target highlights the practical nurse's function in children education of healthy diet. The theoretical part is focused on essential nutrients such as saccharides, fats, proteins, vitamins, trace elements, minerals, and water. You can find some childhood illnesses connected with eating in this part, where we concern ourselves with the problematics of overweight and obesity, eating disorder, food allergies, intolerances and absence of appetite. Furthermore, we concentrate on the practical nurse's role for general practitioner for children and youth, and we also deal with health support and healthy diet for primary-school-aged children. We are also interested in water intake and physical activity of these children, last but not least in practical nurse's education of nutrition. We evaluate the nutrition state of a child, percentile graphs, and principles for good nutrition in this part. The methods of quantitative and qualitative exploratory research were chosen in the practical part of the bachelor's thesis. The quantitative exploratory research was focused on primary-school-aged children. The questionnaires was filled in by children at a primary school. The exploratory company was created by 158 respondents. The questionnaires gave us detailed information about eating habits of the children and their regular eating. The eating habits of these children are miscellaneous and they are influenced in some measure by parents and others. Girls are more likely to eat regularly as emerged from the outcome. It also emerged that children consume more sweetened drinks with artificial colorings and they also like fast food. We focused the qualitative exploratory research on 8 practical nurses in general practitioner's offices for children and youth. The semi-structured interview was created by 19 questions. The interviews gave us detailed information about that, if children keep the principles for good nutrition and physical activity or not. It emerged that girls are more like to go to a doctor with the problem of overweight and obesity.
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Emergency care and its importance in the care of seniors
DVOŘÁKOVÁ, Aneta
Bachelor's work engages in emergency care and its importance in the care of seniors. In particular it targets those seniors which are also patients of general practitioners. General practitioners are a great source of informations for their patients. Seniors trust them and follow their advice. General practitioners should know social service, consequently emergency care, to be able to inform their patients. Thus the aim of this bachelor's work is to chart emergency care for seniors from the view of general practitioners. The questions of my research were aimed on the range of knowledge of general practitioner about emergency care. Onwards, how general practitioners evaluate the meaning of emergeny care in care of seniors. The questions of research were also targeted on how the general practitioners inform about this care those patients, who could be potential users of this particular service. In this bachelor's work was used qualitative research, the method of questioning and the technique of halfstructured interview. Research ensemble was constituted by 9 general practitioner from České Budějovice and Trhové Sviny. The data were sorted into particular categories for better lucidity. Research shows that hardly any of general practitioners know the service of emergency care, which means they provide this information on rare occasions and to hardly anyone. On the other hand they admit that there are just few sources of informations for seniors. As the most important contribution of emergency care is, according to the general practitioners, the encrease of security, feeling of safety and the independence of seniors. The results of my work can be used by students and also by occasional applicants for this service, but mostly by providers of emergency care and by general practitioners to enhance interest and improve knowledge in services, particularly in emergency care.
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Design of IS/ICT solution to support administrative activities in general practitioner's office
Štorek, Filip ; Potančok, Martin (advisor) ; Bruckner, Tomáš (referee)
This bachelor thesis is focused on the use of information systems in offices of general practitioners. The goal of the thesis is to design an IS/ICT solution based on primary analysis to support administrative activities execution in GPs offices. An introductory section contains a legislation analysis, shows results raised from consultations with a general practitioner, describes the current state of IS/ICT solutions in this field, including general assumptions related to usage of information systems. A main part of the thesis is dedicated to the design of the IS/ICT solution in form of functionality covering the most important administrative activities and its subsequent verification. The thesis primarily focuses on activities which, according to legislation, include archiving or notification requirements. The benefit of the thesis lies in the author's design of custom IS/ICT solution, as well as a summarization of available resources and personal experience of general practitioners.
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The implementation of the International Health Regulations (2005) in the Czech Republic
ĎURIŠOVÁ, Markéta
This diploma thesis on the theme:"The implementation of the International Health Regulations, 2005 in Czech Republic.", is divided into theoretical and practical part.The theoretical part focuses on the International Health Regulations 2005 capacity required, and the measures proposed in the Czech Republic. It describes the history of the International Health Regulations and the implementation of International Health Regulations 2005, in Czech Republic.I also deal, in this part of thesis, about highly contagious diseases.Data processing research for this study was collected in the district of Český Krumlov. The research was conducted by a qualitative method.The sample consisted of 8 respondents.The aim of the study was to determine whether practitioners know how to proceed in case of a patient with a highly contagious disease in their office.This diploma thesis could serve as a source of information, whether the Czech Republic meet the requirements formulated by the World Health Organization in the International Health Regulations 2005.
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